好的构图能够让视频的整体画面更美观，能够更有效的吸引用户前来观看。

A good composition can make the overall picture of a video more beautiful and effectively attract users to watch.

常见的视频构图的技巧有中心点构图、三分线构图、对称性构图、线条构图、框架式构图，各位创作者可以根据需要凸显以及表达的视频画面来选择构图方式。

Common video composition techniques include center point composition, three part line composition, symmetrical composition, line composition, and frame composition. Creators can choose the composition method according to their needs to highlight and express the video image.

1、中心点构图

1. Center point composition

将拍摄对象处于画面对角线相交最中心的位置，这样可以使我们画面的主体突出且明显。

Place the subject at the center of the diagonal intersection of the image, which can make the main body of our image prominent and prominent.

示例：被摄主体在画面中间位置

Example: The subject is in the middle position of the screen

2、三分线构图

2. Three part line composition

利用画面上、下、左、右四条黄金分割线将画面分割成九块，在拍摄的时候将画面主体放在三分线或者交点的位置，可以达到视觉平衡的效果。

Using the four golden lines of the top, bottom, left, and right to divide the screen into nine blocks, and placing the main body of the screen at the position of the third line or intersection during shooting can achieve visual balance.

示例：被摄主体在三分之一处

Example: The subject is at one-third of the distance

3、对称性构图

3. Symmetric composition

使视频画面整体上下对称或左右对称，这样的构图会给人一种平衡稳定规整的感觉。

Make the overall video image symmetrical up and down or left and right, such a composition will give people a sense of balance, stability, and regularity.

示例：拍摄画面左右对称

Example: The shooting image is symmetrical on both sides

4、线条构图

4. Line composition

一般将拍摄画面主体放在对角线上，使画面形成由近及远的具有方向感和立体感的画面。

Generally, the subject of the shooting image is placed on the diagonal to create a directional and three-dimensional image from near to far.

示例：墙面位于画面对角线上，有强烈的方向感

Example: The wall is located on the diagonal of the picture, giving a strong sense of direction

5、框架式构图

5. Frame composition

框架式构图是利用一些前景将主体框起来的一种构图。常用门框、树枝等做前景，可以将主体突出地展现在画面上。

Frame composition is a type of composition that uses some foreground elements to frame the main body. Commonly used door frames, tree branches, etc. as foreground can highlight the subject on the screen.

示例：使门作为框架，主体人物在门后方，形成框架式构图

Example: Using the door as a frame, with the main character behind the door, forming a framed composition

防抖是要点

Anti shake is the key point

在视频拍摄过程中，一定要保证视频画面是平稳的，如果画面过于抖动，观众自然也不能将视频完整的观看下来。那么如何有效地防止视频画面抖动呢？

During the video shooting process, it is important to ensure that the video image is stable. If the image is too shaking, the audience will naturally not be able to watch the video in its entirety. So how can we effectively prevent video shake?

1、使用防抖设备

1. Using anti shake devices

使用防抖设备可以有效的防止画面抖动，例如三脚架，防抖稳定器等，都是可以有效减少画面抖动的工具。

The use of anti shake devices can effectively prevent image shake, such as tripods, anti shake stabilizers, etc., which are tools that can effectively reduce image shake.

例如：在探店跟拍时，使用防抖稳定器，摄影师在运动过程中也能够拍摄出稳定的视频画面

For example, when following photos in a store, using an anti shake stabilizer allows the photographer to capture stable video footage during movement

2、画面主体稳定

2. The main body of the screen is stable

当被摄主体有大幅度的动作时，可以适当调节镜头与被摄主体的距离，远离被摄主体，这样在被摄主体有大幅度动作时，也能够清晰完整的拍摄出来被摄主体的动作画面。

When the subject has significant movements, the distance between the lens and the subject can be adjusted appropriately to stay away from the subject. This way, when the subject has significant movements, the action picture of the subject can also be clearly and completely captured.

通过运镜提升视频画面丰富度

Enhancing video richness through mirror operation

1、拍摄技巧

1. Shooting techniques

通过不同的拍摄角度方式来多方面展现被摄主体，例如使用远景，全景，中景，近景，特写等拍摄技巧，能够多方位呈现视频主体所要展现的内容。

By using different shooting angles to present the subject in multiple ways, such as using shooting techniques such as long range, panoramic, mid range, close-up, and close-up, it is possible to present the content that the video subject wants to present in multiple directions.

远景能够展现周围环境和画面主体的关系，特写则会表现出来画面主体的细微动作甚至表情等。

Long shots can showcase the relationship between the surrounding environment and the subject of the picture, while close-up shots can depict the subtle movements and even expressions of the subject.

2、运镜技巧

2. Mirror operation skills

使用不同的镜头语言来展现被摄主体与环境的关系。例如推、拉、摇、移、跟等不同的运镜方式，能够使视频画面动起来，让用户产生强烈的视觉冲击感。

Use different lens languages to showcase the relationship between the subject and the environment. For example, different mirror operation methods such as pushing, pulling, shaking, moving, and following can make the video image move and create a strong visual impact for users.

3、增加记忆点

3. Increase memory points

在拍摄视频时可以适当增加一些独有的记忆点，比如设置独有的开场手势，或设计一个有自身特点的画面背景，这样可以让观众一眼看出来是你独特的视频内容。

When shooting a video, it is possible to add some unique memory points, such as setting unique opening gestures or designing a unique visual background, so that the audience can see at a glance that it is your unique video content.

四注意光线的运用

Pay attention to the use of light

1、合理运用自然光

1. Reasonable use of natural light

在光线充足时，合理运用自然光，能够使被摄主体清晰且自然的展现在视频画面。

When there is sufficient light, the reasonable use of natural light can make the subject of the camera appear clear and natural in the video image.

例如去室外进行拍摄录制，或是利用从窗户照进来的自然日光进行拍摄，这样能够使拍摄内容更富有表现力。

For example, going outdoors for shooting and recording, or using natural sunlight shining through windows for shooting, can make the shooting content more expressive.

2、巧妙进行布光

2. Cleverly apply lighting

当光线较暗或在夜晚拍摄时，我们可以合理地进行布光来营造出我们想要的氛围感。

When the light is dim or shooting at night, we can arrange the lighting reasonably to create the atmosphere we want.

我们可以设置一盏主光灯照亮被摄主体，然后再适当增加轮廓光使主体不会显得突兀，最后设置背景灯来调节主体和背景的边界，这样就可以拍摄出来清晰的视频画面啦！

We can set up a main light to illuminate the subject, then increase the contour light appropriately to prevent the subject from appearing abrupt, and finally set up a background light to adjust the boundary between the subject and background, so that we can capture a clear video picture!